DSPO 25A86 - Politics and the mind

DSPO 25A86 · Semestre de printemps 2025-2026

Langue d'enseignement
English
Type d'enseignement
Cours séminaire
Nombre d'heures
24
Crédits
5

Informations

Descriptif

What are the roots of the animosity between liberal Democrats and conservative Republicans in the United States? To what extent are we predisposed to racism and xenophobia and what can we do to remedy it? Why are our minds so prone to conspiratorial thinking? Why are political activists often hypocritical? Why do we often not practice the principles we preach (eat less meat)?

Those questions lie at the core of political psychology, a field at the crossroads of cognitive and social science, to which this course introduces. The course will emphasize that human cognition is shaped by social goals of influencing others, fitting in tribes, and enhacing our personal reputations. It will also strive to explain political behaviors from the "proximal" level of analysis (psychological mechanisms and social influences) but also from the "ultimate" level of analysis (the evolutionary selection pressures that shaped our minds through natural selection).

Pré-requis

Some basic knowledge of social science and psychology concepts and methods is useful but not required.

Mode de validation

Group presentation (exposé)

In class, written exam on the whole course materials (2 hours)

3-pages research essay (design an empirical research question, and propose a method to test it)

Lectures

Lectures principales 4

  1. ‘2. The Current theory’ Kahan, D. M., Wittlin, M., Peters, E., Slovic, P., Ouellette, L. L., Braman, D., & Mandel, G. N. (2011). The Tragedy of the Risk-Perception Commons: Culture Conflict, Rationality Conflict, and Climate Change. SSRN Electronic Journal. pp. 1-17. doi:10.2139/ssrn.1871503

  2. Graham, J., Haidt, J., Koleva, S., Motyl, M., Iyer, R., Wojcik, S. P., & Ditto, P. H. (2013). Moral Foundations Theory: The Pragmatic Validity of Moral Pluralism. In Advances in Experimental Social Psychology (Vol. 47). https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-407236-7.00002-4 Lisez jusqu’à la fin de la section

  3. Pietraszewski, D., Curry, O. S., Petersen, M. B., Cosmides, L., & Tooby, J. (2015). Constituents of political cognition: Race, party politics, and the alliance detection system. Cognition, 140, pp. 24–39. doi:10.1016/j.cognition.2015.03.007 [même article qu’à la séance sur la catégorisation raciale]

  4. Williams, K. E. G., Sng, O., & Neuberg, S. L. (2015). Ecology-driven stereotypes override race stereotypes. In Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (Vol. 113, Issue 2, pp. 310–315). Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1519401113

Lectures secondaires 7

  1. Boon-Falleur, M., Grandin, A., Baumard, N. et al. Leveraging social cognition to promote effective climate change mitigation. Nat. Clim. Chang. 12, 332–338 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41558-022-01312-w

    Lire en ligne

  2. Boyer, P. (2018). Minds make societies: How cognition explains the world humans create. Yale University Press.

  3. Boyer, P., & Petersen, M. (2018). Folk-economic beliefs: An evolutionary cognitive model. Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 41, E158. doi:10.1017/S0140525X17001960

  4. Haidt. (2012). The Righteous Mind. Pantheon/Random House

    Lire en ligne

  5. Lees, J., Cikara, M. Inaccurate group meta-perceptions drive negative out-group attributions in competitive contexts. Nat Hum Behav 4, 279–286 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41562-019-0766-4

    Lire en ligne

  6. Marie, A., Petersen, M.B. (2022), Political conspiracy theories as tools for mobilization and signaling, Current Opinion in Psychology, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.copsyc.2022.101440.

    Lire en ligne

  7. Marie. A. (2025). Speech repression and threat narratives in politics: social goals and cognitive foundations. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences. Open access: https://nyaspubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/nyas.70089

    Lire en ligne

Unités pédagogiques

N° d'UPType d'UP Unités pédagogiquesEnseignants Nombre d'heuresCrédits
59157Cours séminaire Politics and the mind Antoine Victor MARIE245

Enseignants

  • Antoine Victor MARIE

Dans les maquettes

Contacts et ressources

Contact pédagogique
NICOULEAU Svetlana