KAFP 6445 - The Topology of Social Relations : Identities, Boundaries, and Political Membership

KAFP 6445 · Fall semester 2026-2027

Language of tuition
English
Course type
Cours magistral
Number of hours
24
Credits
4

Information

Description

Our collective political and social grammar is at once territorial and cultural. From the biggest

to the smallest entities, they shape our sense of membership. Descriptively, Nation-states are territorial entities with a distinctive jurisdictions, citizenship

rights and duties. Communities rather refer to kinship groups, bound by a common culture, sometimes a common faith or language, and shared understandings. As individuals, we navigate different scales of belonging: families, peer groups, clubs, neighborhoods, or even cities. As groups we are often drawn to exclusionary practices between insiders and outsiders. We generally believe that belonging is a private emo*on rather than a social construction.

Membership on the other hand escapes us, the group, however big or small, has the monopoly to include or exclude. The overarching question guiding this class is the following: how do these collective entities coalesce? How are they sustained? And how do we manage our multiple belongings and identities?

My claim is that most of our social and political activities pertain to boundary drawing. We may think of boundaries as lines of separation, markers of disjunction. But boundaries also protect and grant rights, and while boundaries organize space social relationships,

they also reflect what two entities have in common: boundaries connect, shape social

relationships and spaces of encounter. They generate specific practices and create distinctive identities. They can be crossed, they may be blurred, dynamic, contextual,

and change over time.

In short, we will look at identities and identity politics, at strategies and tools of inclusion and exclusion, at the languages and meanings of poli*cal membership; and the sense of community-building and community-keeping.

Students will take away from this class an understanding of the social mechanisms of

inclusion and exclusion in small scale communities as well as in large polities and institutions;

to learn to think critically about boundaries and borders in different private, social and political

settinngs; to think in time, to compare differing approaches in the literature, and to apply this

knowledge to new, contemporary situations.

Prerequisites

None

Teaching format

The class will contain both lecture and seminar components.

The class format is a mix between a lecture session (introductory part) and a colloquium part

with presentations and debates.

Assessment

Presentation of the readings, discussion and participation in class debates

One group project

Bonus for creative and active participation

Readings

Main readings 5

  1. Durkheim, E., The Elementary forms of religious life (1912), Oxford, Oxford University Press, 2008, Introducdon

    Borrow

  2. Elisabeth Eide, “Strategic Essendalism”, in The Wiley Blackwell Encyclopedia of Gender and Sexuality Studies, 2016, available here: hhps://www.researchgate.net/publicadon/316228240_Strategic_Essendalism#fullTextFileContent

  3. Robert Merton, « Insiders and Outsiders: a Chapter in the Sociology of Knowledge », The American Journal of Sociology, 78, 1, 1972, p. 9–47

    Read online

  4. Simmel, G., « The Social Boundary », Theory, Culture & Society, 24/7–8, London, Sage, 2007, p. 53–56

  5. Tilly, Ch., « Social Boundary Mechanisms », Philosophy of the Social Sciences 2004, 34/2, 211-236

    Read online

Further readings 6

  1. A.D. Smith, (1986), The Ethnic Origins of Na5ons, London, Basil Blackwell, 1986, Introducdon

    Borrow

  2. Claude Lévi-Strauss, We Are All Cannibals and Other Essays, Columbia University Press, 2016

    Read online

  3. Ernest Gellner, Na5ons and Na5onalism, Oxford, Blackwell, 2nd edidon, 2006, Introducdon and chapters 1, 2, 3

    Borrow

  4. Iris Marion Young, « City Life and Difference », (Ch.8), p. 226-256, in Jus5ce and the Poli5cs of Difference, Princeton University Press, 1990

    Read online

  5. Richard Rorty, “On Ethnocentrism. A reply to Clifford Geertz”, in Objec5vity, Con5ngency and Truth, Cambridge, 2012

  6. The Warwick Debates (Smith & Gellner) : hhp://www.lse.ac.uk/collecdons/gellner/Warwick.htmlhhp://www.lse.ac.uk/collecdons/gellner/Wa rwick2.html

Teaching units

Unit no.Unit type Teaching unitsTeachers Number of hoursCredits
19321Cours magistral The Topology of Social Relations : Identities, Boundaries, and Political Membership Astrid VON BUSEKIST, Sarah CREUSOT244
20870Teaching assistant The Topology of Social Relations : Identities, Boundaries, and Political Membership Sarah CREUSOT——

Teachers

  • Astrid VON BUSEKIST
  • Sarah CREUSOT