OAFP 4125 - Technology policy in global context: States, enterprises, power and progress

OAFP 4125 · Spring semester 2025-2026

Language of tuition
English
Course type
Cours séminaire
Number of hours
24
Credits
4

Information

Description

This course equips students with the tools to analyze, design and evaluate public policies related to industry, technology and innovation. Students will discuss how governments think about developing technology in frontier sectors, like defense, semi-conductors, space, clean techs, etc. The course follows 3 sections: (1) theoretical foundations from innovation theory, political economy and macroeconomics; (2) policy analysis (strategy, policy instruments like funding…) ; (3) industry-specific focus including the current transformation of the defense sector, space policy and climate. Throughout the class, students will reflect on how policy instruments are combined as a mix and how policies are practiced vs. theory.

Prerequisites

This course requires limited prior knowledge except a basic understanding of economics.

Teaching format

Lecture notes will be uploaded right before the lecture on the Sciences Po Moodle.

Assessment

Students will be assessed through a set of activities structured around a simulation exercise, which serves as the core pedagogical framework of the course :

1- Pre-simulation position memo (group work) 30%

Students will draft a policy memo addressed to a relevant decision-maker outlining and justifying the position and strategy they will defend during the simulation.

2 - Performance during the simulation (group work) 20%

Assessment of students’ active participation, strategic engagement, and consistency of arguments throughout the simulation exercise.

3 - Post-simulation reflective brief (individual work) 50%

A short reflective assignment critically assessing the student’s role, strategic choices, learning outcomes, and insights gained from the simulation.

In-class participation in case study debates, for which the assigned readings are required, will also be taken into account in the final grade.

Workload

Students are expected to read materials of 10-20 pages to come prepared for the sessions - materials will cover specific examples or cases discussed in class and from which theoretical lecture will start.

Readings

Main readings 2

  1. Marianna Mazzucato (2020), Mission Economy: A moonshot guide to changing capitalism, Allen Lane (extracts)

    Borrow

  2. Philippe Aghion, Céline Antonin, Simon Bunel (2023), The power of creative destruction : Economic Upheaval and the Wealth of Nations, Harvard University Press

    Read online

Further readings 7

  1. Chris Miller (2022), Chip War: The Fight for the World’s Most Critical Technology, Scribner (extracts)

  2. Mathieu Luinaud (2023), L’Industrie Spatiale, Que Sais-Je ?, Humensis (French only)

  3. Michael E. Porter (1998). Clusters and competition. On competition, 7, 91

    Borrow

  4. OECD (2025), OECD Science, Technology and Innovation Outlook 2025: Driving Change in a Shifting Landscape, OECD Publishing, Paris, https://doi.org/10.1787/5fe57b90-en

  5. Réka Juhász, Nathan Lane, and Dani Rodrik (2023), The new economics of industrial policy, NBER Working paper 31538, August 2023

    Read online

  6. Sarah Guillou (2024), La politique industrielle française : dieux, démons et défis 1995-2015, Sciences Po OFCE Working Paper n° 11/2024 (French only)

    Read online

  7. Sheila Jasanoff (2016), The ethics of invention, Norton & Company (extracts)

    Borrow

Teaching units

Unit no.Unit type Teaching unitsTeachers Number of hoursCredits
52509Cours séminaire Technology policy in global context: States, enterprises, power and progress Mathieu LUINAUD, Henri BRÉBANT244

Teachers

  • Mathieu LUINAUD
  • Henri BRÉBANT