OAFP 9495 - Between Welfare and Climate: the Politics of Eco-social Policymaking
As the ecological crisis intensifies and governments across the world race to advance on a green
transition, new social risks are rapidly emerging, including extreme weather events that damage
assets and livelihoods, job losses in decarbonizing industries, and rising energy and transport poverty.
These challenges highlight the growing need to integrate welfare and environmental institutions
through so-called eco-social policies, public policies that aim to prevent or compensate for these new
risks through measures like public services or income support. This course explores how eco-social
policies take shape within the democratic policymaking process. It starts from the context of growing
risks and then examines how citizens' attitudes and voting behaviours influence policy choices.
Afterwards, it sheds a light on how institutional legacies (namely eco state and welfare state
regimes) can constrain or enable policy changes, as well as on how actors (particularly political
parties and organized interest groups) conflict and cooperate to advance their preferences. The
course aims to equip students with a comprehensive understanding of the policymaking process in
this emerging field of public policy. It does so by building a bridge between classic theories of welfare
state and environmental governance, while also engaging with concrete cases of eco-social
policymaking in Europe coming from the literature and from the experience of policymakers who will
be invited to discuss with the class.
Matteo MANDELLI
Enseignement électif
English
Students should be familiar with the fundamentals of policy-making and comparative politics before
taking this class. Preliminary knowledge of welfare state theories, environmental policy, and
European Union (EU) studies will be helpful, though not strictly required.
Spring 2025-2026
- 1 paper: students will work in small groups to produce a final paper. Each group will
select one eco-social policy area and choose an empirical case study within that area.
They will then conduct exploratory desk research on a specific dimension of the
policymaking process (policy design; risk mapping; institutional arrangements; public
opinion and behaviour; or the role of political parties and interest groups) (60%)
- 1 interactive group presentation of the (draft) final paper (20%)
- 1 short individual oral presentation and discussion of an assigned reading (10%)
- Active engagement during the semester and especially during the session with invited
European policymakers and stakeholders (10%)
The course will begin with a series of introductory lectures to unpack the key dimensions of eco-social
policymaking. These sessions will be highly interactive, combining short inputs from the instructor
with group discussions of the readings and guided conversations to support students in developing
their final papers. This will be followed by a dedicated session featuring representatives from EU
institutions and civil society organizations, who will share their firsthand experience with eco-social
policymaking. The final part of the course will consist of students presenting their draft final papers,
providing an opportunity for feedback and collective learning.
Mandelli, M., Domorenok, E., Graziano, P. & Zimmermann, K. (2025) Navigating Eco-Social Policymaking: Trends, Drivers, and Barriers. Introduction to the Special Issue. Regulation & Governance. 1–14. doi.org/10.1111/rego.70048.
Gough, I. (2016) Welfare states and environmental states: A comparative analysis. Environmental Politics 25(1), 1–24. doi.org/10.1080/09644016.2015.1074382.
Hirvilammi, T., Häikiö, L., Johansson, H., Koch, M., Perkiö, J. (2023) Social Policy in a Climate Emergency Context: Towards an Ecosocial Research Agenda. Journal of social policy 52 (2), 471‑471. doi.org/10.1017/S0047279422000721.