OADI 2105 - Transatlantic Grand Strategies - America, Europe, and the Future of the West (Lecture)

***UPDATED for 2022/23***

This course will examine the theory and practice of grand strategy and policy planning among the great powers, such as the United States, Europe, Russia, and China, and their approaches toward world order. It will also focus on the diplomatic, economic, and military relations between the United States and Europe since the end of the Cold War and explore potential scenarios for the future of the West. The course will also assess the liberal international order—buttressed by the primary institutions of the European Union, NATO, and the United Nations that express its norms and values—as well as the leadership role of various states at various times in designing, defending, and developing it. Finally, it will explore ways in which the liberal international order needs to be updated to reflect contemporary problems, interests, and distribution of power: to improve collective capacity to manage threats; to mobilize action to address shared challenges; and especially to shape updated rules of the road that govern interstate and transnational conduct in key areas. The course will be particularly useful to students interested in working in international institutions (such as the EU, NATO, and UN), foreign or defence ministries, or think tanks. It will also be useful to students interested in grand strategy and its development in specific national or international contexts. Readings will focus on transatlantic strategies during the post-Cold War period, as expressed through security strategies of the U.S., EU, and NATO, as well as strategies in Russia, China, and other countries. Recommended readings will provide historical context and perspectives from some of the key U.S. and European decision-makers.

The course will be a mix of practical and theoretical approaches

Learning Outcomes

At the end of the class, students will be able to:

1. Better understand and discuss the latest strategic thinking in the United States and Europe

2. Gain useful knowledge of various processes of decision-making and sources of power

3. Discuss and apply their knowledge to specific country case studies, including successes and failures

4. Demonstrate analytical thinking and gain experience in writing policy briefs (in an international professional environment)

Professional Skills

1. Research, analysis and critical thinking

2. Oral and written communication skills (through oral presentations, debates, active participation and written assignments)

3. Working effectively in a team (through group presentations and case study)

Bart SZEWCZYK
Cours magistral seul
English
- In Class Presence: 4 hours a week / 24 hours a semester

- Online learning activities: 2 hours a week / 24 hours a semester

- Reading and Preparation for Class: 3-4 hours a week / 36-48 hours a semester

- Research and Preparation for Group Work: 4 hours a semester

- Research and Writing for Individual Assessments: 50 hours a semester

More details about occasional supplementary readings will be given in class.

None.
Autumn 2022-2023
The evaluation of students' performance will be based on three types of assessments:

- a written paper due at the end of the course, with a draft outline due on week 7 (70%),

- a 10-15 min oral presentation conducted in groups of two (20%),

- active class participation (10%).

Feedback will be provided throughout the class. During the timeframe of the class, thorough feedback will be provided to students by email, a few days after the oral presentation and a week after submission of the policy paper's draft outline. General feedback on the final paper and class participation will be provided by email a few weeks after the end of class.

Students should feel free to ask for additional feedback, if and when needed.

1. David McKean and Bart Szewczyk, Partners of First Resort: America, Europe, and the Future of the West (Brookings 2021)
2. Bart Szewczyk, Europe's Grand Strategy: Navigating a New World Order (2021)
3. Thierry Balzaq et al., ed., Comparative Grand Strategy: A Framework and Cases (2019)
4. Henry Kissinger, World Order (2014)
5. George H.W. Bush & Brent Scowcroft, A World Transformed Paperback (Vintage 1999)
6. Madeleine Albright, Madame Secretary: A Memoir (Harper 2003)
7. Hal Brands, Making the Unipolar Moment: U.S. Foreign Policy and the Rise of the Post-Cold War Order (Cornell 2016)
8. John Lewis Gaddis, The Cold War: A New History (Penguin 2005)
9. Jan Zielonka, Europe As Empire: The Nature of the Enlarged European Union (Oxford 2006)
10. Kori Schake, America Versus the West (Penguin 2018)
11. Giandomenico Majone, Europe as the Would-be World Power: The EU at Fifty (Cambridge 2009)
12. Condoleezza Rice, No Higher Honor: A Memoir of My Years in Washington (Crown 2011
13. Bart Szewczyk, European Citizenship and National Democracy: Contemporary Sources of Legitimacy of the European Union, 17 Colum. J. Eur. L. 151 (2011)
15. Michael E. O'Hanlon, et al. Bending History: Barack Obama's Foreign Policy (Brookings 2012)
16. Bart Szewczyk, Variable Multipolarity and UN Security Council Reform, 53 Harv. Int'l L. J. 451 (2012)
17. Melvyn P. Leffler, The Foreign Policies of the George W. Bush Administration: Memoirs, History, Legacy, Diplomatic History (2013)
18. Jan Zielonka, Is the EU Doomed? (Polity 2014)
19. Joseph S. Nye, Jr., Is the American Century Over? (Polity 2015)
20. Gideon Rose, What Obama Gets Right. Keep Calm and Carry the Liberal Order On, 94 Foreign Affairs (2015)
23. Joseph S. Nye, Jr., Will the Liberal Order Survive?, 96 Foreign Affairs 10-17 (2017)